What do they do?

Business intelligence is a management method aimed at and supported by information and knowledge.

It has three key objectives: information management, information protection and strategic influence. This definition shows that BI is essentially an aggregation of functions and relies on the successful synergyzing of various competencies. In practice, it relates to an information culture specific to each organization, i.e. a company's capacity to incorporate data to help its everyday running.

BI therefore remains a vague concept whose ambiguity is constantly challenged by questioning: is it a theory or a function? The answer depends on the organization's decision: collective skills or functional division? The solution undoubtedly lies somewhere between the two.

Careers and Skills

If careers in business intelligence can exist, then BI must be recognized as a skill and a function within an organization. A recognized art presupposes knowledge and know-how acquired through training, whereas a function reflects an identified need for skills formalized by a job description. Career training requires professional recognition in the form of a diploma or certificate. A function meanwhile demands qualifications and the recruitment process.

This therefore implies a direct relationship between skill and function, training and qualification, diplomas and recruitment. The situation appears simple and it in many cases it is: coppersmith, dentist, pastry chef, airline pilot or accountant are just some occupations that are perfectly defined functions on the job market.

Things get a little more complicated, however, in the area of business intelligence. In terms of careers, we can make a distinction between those that require the implementation of a BI approach: careers in the field of research/operations (monitors, analysts, investigators, etc.?) those in the field of protection (lawyers, IS engineers, safety managers, etc.?) and those in the field of strategy (lobbyists, etc.?). ?). This aggregated approach is clearly very limiting. Consequently, careers exist independently of BI and any interrelation is only theoretical, unless the organization has set up a coordination function (and supposing that the latter has the appropriate means to carry out its purpose). The question marks are there to reflect the emergence of specific but as yet unidentified occupations.

In terms of skills, it is not enough to just say that it is everybody's business to exploit or develop know-how in the area of BI. The efforts need to be coordinated or BI will simply be constrained to being a passing trend. However, in practive, we have seen that BI has revealed not so much a problem with skills as a change in working methods and even people's mentalities. This is because collective skills related to BI are essentially supported by the sharing of information and knowledge between all individuals within an organization. All of this seems highly theoretical, but you only need to go to Vietnam, for example, to see first hand what in our country is merely at the concept stage.


Should we publish a list of careers?

Without hesitation, yes. To implement a public business intelligence policy, the method itself needs to be recognized, notably by encouraging businesses to define new functions or organize those already instated.

This is the very essence of this policy: to arrive at a defintion of careers not by reinventing them but by giving them a new dimension in view of creating new synergies. Some will argue that the process is cosmetic or an attempt at reappropriation - or even encroaching on existing jobs.

The answer is clear: if competitiveness is made possible by restructuring the management or functions of a company and creating specific positions, there should logically be no need for anyone to complain.

The question of training

Furthermore, the definition of BI careers, even if perfectible, demonstrates the diversity of the skills required to set the process in train. It brings to light the impossible omniscience and contradiction implied by the training of a "Mr BI" at a company. Associated with a training and recruitment approach, defining careers helps to clarify the initial or continuous training objectives as part of an organization's medium-term goal for making concrete changes. In addition, the HRIE (France's Senior Director in charge of Competitive Intelligence) has gathered all the stakeholders in the employment market around the table to engage in pragmatic dialogue. Having put forward a few suggestions on the committee's work, I had the honor of being accepted into the group, proof that the system is open and forward-moving.

The HRIE process is one in which systematic criticism is invoked to challenge the very existence of a public BI policy. As with any voluntary process, it is bound to stumble over cultural or ideological misgivings, commercial interests or quite simply France's national sport of contradiction.

Who are they?

Monitor

A person or organization exercising an activity relating to the research, translation, storage or dissemination of written or oral information in one or more areas of skill, on request or on their own initiative, full or part time in the public or private sector. Monitors contribute to the performance, innovation, risk and threat prevention and protection of an organization.

Analyst

A person or organization exercising an activity relating to the validation, interpretation and analysis of written or oral information in one or more areas of skill, on request or on their own initiative, full or part time in the public or private sector. Analysts contribute to the performance, innovation, risk and threat prevention and protection of an organization.

Business Intelligence Auditor

Person or organization called upon to audit the collective intelligence of an organization or group of organizations. This will be in reference to a methodology recognized by the signatories of this list in order to install or reorganize a business intelligence system.

Business Intelligence Consultant

Person or organization called upon to provide decision-making advice in areas relating to business intelligence thanks to their skills as a monitor or analyst and expertise in asset protection.

Business Intelligence Software Publisher

A person who has the power of deletation and multi-disciplinary experience and is tasked in a company to coordinate and organize the work of monitors, analysts and networks in order to help an organization make decisions, influence others, perform well and stay protected.

Business Intelligence Chief Representative

Person exercising the director-level functions in business intelligence within a territory, administration or group of organizations (competitiveness center, professional sector, union, regional conglomeration, etc.).

Lobbyist

Person or organization capable of putting forward or leading actions to influence or counterinfluence others in areas pertaining to business intelligence.

Raymond Barre

" You provide the foundations of what will be the future of our world. "